How Physical Therapy Can Alleviate Symptoms and Improve Function in Diabetic Neuropathy

February 28th, 2025
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Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that occurs as a complication of diabetes, often due to prolonged high blood sugar levels. It primarily affects the peripheral nerves, which are responsible for transmitting sensory information to and from the brain and spinal cord. This condition can lead to symptoms such as tingling, numbness, pain, and weakness, commonly in the feet and hands. As the nerves become damaged, the ability to sense temperature, pressure, or pain can diminish or become distorted. This loss of sensation can make it difficult for individuals to notice injuries or infections and can present with worsening standing/walking balance, leading to complications if not managed properly.

Physical therapy can be highly beneficial for managing diabetic neuropathy by helping to alleviate symptoms, improve function, and prevent further complications. Through targeted exercises, physical therapists can help improve circulation, strengthen muscles, and increase flexibility, which can reduce the pain and discomfort associated with nerve damage. Additionally, physical therapy can focus on improving balance and coordination, which is crucial for those experiencing neuropathy-related weakness or numbness, especially in the feet and legs. By enhancing proprioception (the body’s sense of its position in space), physical therapy can reduce the risk of falls. Furthermore, physical therapists can provide foot care techniques to prevent injuries, provide education on posture, and advise on adaptive devices if necessary. Overall, physical therapy can help maintain mobility, improve quality of life, and slow the progression of nerve damage.

If you experience issues with balance and falling, secondary to neuropathy, physical therapy can help improve your functional abilities. Call Respire Physical Therapy at the Falls Church Location (703-671-1871) or the Annandale Location (571-369-6728) to schedule an appointment with one of our skilled Physical Therapists today! Click here to request an appointment online and we will contact you as soon as possible. 

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